Sporadic-E & Spread-F

Sporadic-E

The links below provide information about Sporadic-E, and Spread-F.

Spread-F

Please note the RSGB is not responsible for the content of external websites.

• 144MHz sporadic-E from 2001
• Live Sporadic-E Map, Europe and Transatlantic (>30MHz> from G7IZU
• VHF Sporadic-E 2001-5
• Sporadic-e Propagation at VHF
• Sporadic-E Skip
• P.Bencze et al: Behaviour of the F1 Region and Es and Spread-F at European middle latitudes