WRC-23
Following WRC-19, the next ITU World Radiocommunication Conference was in Nov/Dec-2023. The Agenda Items (AIs) for WRC-23 along with several preliminary items for WRC-27 were agreed at the end of WRC-19 and included a number of relevance to amateur radio. Agenda Items of particular interest are listed below.
For WRC-23, AI-9.1b, the 23cm/Galileo topic was a high priority and RSGB volunteers supported IARU in ongoing CEPT/ITU studies. Other notable threats arise from AI-1.12, AI-9.1a and AI-10.
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WRC-23 Agenda
- AI-1.2: Mobile Broadband (IMT) in Microwave Bands (3.3 – 10.5 GHz) in accordance with Resolution-245
- AI-1.6: Sub-orbital Vehicles in accordance with Resolution-772
- AI-1.12: Earth exploration-satellite service (EESS) active radar sounders around 45 MHz in accordance with Resolution-656 (40-50MHz+)
- AI-1.14: EESS(passive) 231.5-252 GHz in accordance with Resolution-662
- AI-1.18: Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) data collection including 3.3-3.4 GHz in accordance with Resolution-248
- AI-9.1a: Space Weather Sensors in accordance with Resolution-657
- AI-9.1b: Measures to be applied in the frequency band 1240-1300 MHz to ensure the protection of the radionavigation-satellite service (RNSS) in accordance with Resolution-774 – 23cms/Galileo etc
- AI-10: Future Agenda for WRC-27 and preliminary items for WRC-31
In addition a major item on the WRC-23 agenda is AI-1.5 which will review UHF TV Broadcasting and potential Mobile use in 470-960MHz.
Additional Background
- Ofcom: WRC-23 Consultation – June-Sep 2022
- RSGB: WRC-23 Consultation Response – Oct-2022
- AI-9.1b – 1240-1300 MHz: 23cm Band and RNSS – Jun-2023
- RSGB Spectrum Forum – meeting reports/slides – Nov-2021
- IARU-R1: Spectrum News
23cm Outcome
At ITU level, the RA-23 meeting agreed ITU-R Recommendation M.2164 just prior to WRC-23
WRC-23 itself agreed to refer to M.2164 via allocation footnote RR5.332A that applies to the 1240-1300MHz band:-
5.332A Administrations authorizing operation of the amateur and amateur-satellite services in the frequency band 1 240-1 300 MHz, or portions thereof, shall ensure that the amateur and amateur-satellite services do not cause harmful interference to radionavigation-satellite service (space-to-Earth) receivers in accordance with No. 5.29 (see the most recent version of Recommendation ITU R M.2164). The authorizing administration, upon receipt of a report of harmful interference caused by a station of the amateur or amateur-satellite services, shall take all necessary steps to rapidly eliminate such interference. (WRC 23)
The WRC-23 results, known as the ‘final acts’, take effect from 1-Jan-2025, although implementation is expected to take longer and vary between countries/regions.
WRC-27 Agenda
A record number of preliminary agenda items that may be confirmed by WRC-23 include:-
- AI-2.1: Radiolocation service on a co-primary basis in the frequency band 231.5-275 GHz and an identification for radiolocation applications in the frequency range 275-700 GHz as outlined in Resolution-663
- AI-2.6: Space Weather sensors protection as outlined in Resolution-657
- AI-2.9: Mobile in 1300-1350 MHz as outlined in Resolution-250
- AI-2.13: Mobile Satellite service in 1.6-3.4 GHz as outlined in Resolution-248
Useful Links
- ITU: WRC-23 Studies Index
- ITU: WRC-27 Preliminary Agenda
- CEPT: Conference Preparatory Group (CPG), PTA, PTC, SE40
- RSGB: Spectrum Forum